The Legal Status of Corn Snakes in Florida: Protected or Not?

Introduction:

Corn snakes, scientifically known as Pantherophis guttatus, are popular pet reptiles due to their docile nature and striking color patterns. However, when it comes to owning corn snakes in Florida, there is some confusion about their legal status. In this article, we will explore the regulations and laws surrounding the ownership and protection of corn snakes in the state of Florida.

Understanding Florida Wildlife Regulations:

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) is responsible for protecting and managing the state’s wildlife resources. They have various regulations in place to ensure the conservation of native species and prevent the introduction of invasive non-native species.

Florida’s Prohibited Species List:

Florida has a list of prohibited non-native reptile species that cannot be possessed for commercial sale purposes, which includes several types of snakes and lizards. As of July 28, 2021, these species may not be possessed for commercial sale purposes, except for green iguanas or tegus possessed by qualifying entities. However, it is important to note that corn snakes are not included in the prohibited species list.

Protected or Not? The Legal Status of Corn Snakes:

To determine whether corn snakes are protected or not in Florida, we need to look at the specific regulations in place for this species. According to Animal Pros, corn snakes located in Southern East Florida are under no protection. This means that it is not illegal to harm, capture, or remove corn snakes from the wild in this specific region. However, this does not mean that it is encouraged or acceptable to disturb or harm any wildlife without just cause.

On the other hand, Wild South Florida states that the Keys variant of the corn snake, also known as the Keys corn snake or rosy ratsnake, is protected by state law. These snakes have less of the black markings commonly found in other corn snakes and are given special protection due to their relatively limited distribution in the Florida Keys.

The Florida Museum also highlights that there are laws in place at various levels (international, national, state, and local) that govern the trade and possession of snakes. These laws are primarily in place to protect native wildlife and prevent the introduction and spread of invasive species. It is crucial for snake enthusiasts to familiarize themselves with these laws to ensure responsible ownership and conservation efforts.

Penalties and Enforcement:

Florida’s Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, as well as other relevant agencies, have the authority to enforce regulations related to reptiles and amphibians. Venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern held in captivity are subject to inspection by the commission, which determines whether the reptiles are being properly cared for and comply with the regulations.

Releasing Snakes in Florida:

It is essential to mention that it is illegal to release non-native snakes or any other non-native wildlife into the wild in Florida. Releasing non-native species can have detrimental impacts on native ecosystems and the biodiversity of the state. This means that if you no longer wish to keep your corn snake, it is important to find it a suitable home or contact a licensed reptile rescue organization to ensure its proper care and wellbeing.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, it is vital for residents of Florida and individuals interested in owning or interacting with corn snakes to be aware of the legal status and regulations in place. While corn snakes in Southern East Florida are not protected and can be removed from the wild, it is essential to always treat wildlife with respect and avoid causing harm. The Keys variant of corn snakes is protected under state law due to their limited distribution in the Florida Keys. It is crucial to familiarize yourself with the relevant regulations to ensure responsible ownership and contribute to the conservation efforts of Florida’s native wildlife.